Chipinque Natural Reserve San Pedro Garza García · Nuevo León
009 · BEAR COUNTRY San Pedro Garza García · Nuevo León
Coexistence campaign · Chipinque A.B.P.

Coexisting in Bear Country

Some places are not ours. We are only privileged to walk through them.

Coexisting in Bear Country is Chipinque's campaign in Nuevo Leon to encourage informed, responsible coexistence with black bears and protect their habitat.

Welcome 01

Welcome to Bear Country

Some places are not ours. We are only privileged to walk through them.

Welcome

Welcome to Bear Country

These mountains are home to the American black bear and to hundreds of species that, long before us, found food, shelter and a place to live here. Every trail, every tree and every stream is part of a living territory we also depend on.

Coexisting in Bear Country is an invitation to look at this landscape with different eyes. To understand that coexisting does not mean taking the center, but recognising that we share this space with other forms of life and that every decision we make leaves a trace.

Because when we care for the forest we are not only preserving the bear's home: we are also protecting water, biodiversity and the balance that makes everyone's life possible.

Did you know…?

Solitary, except when raising cubs

It usually travels alone and avoids people. Mothers are very protective of their cubs and may react if they sense danger.

Coexisting does not mean taking the center.

Coexisting in Bear Country
Close portrait of an alert black bear
Did you know…?

Highly developed senses

It has sharp eyesight and finely tuned hearing. In the wild it can live up to 20 years on average.

The species

Nuevo León black bear

Ursus americanus eremicus — the largest mammal living in Chipinque.

Description. Its coat is usually black, with reddish-brown variations and greyish or yellowish areas around the muzzle and eyes. It is intelligent, curious and has highly developed senses.

Diet. Omnivorous: grasses, shoots, leaves, fruit, honey, seeds such as acorns, small animals, insects, larvae and occasionally carrion.

Habitat. Pine, oak and mixed forests, dry scrubland and the interface between these ecosystems.

An adult black bear in profile among pines
Did you know…?

Large, even if it looks calm

It is one of the largest carnivores in Mexico: up to 2 metres long and between 90 and 216 kg. Females are around 20% smaller than males.

A black bear climbing an oak trunk
Did you know…?

Fast and an excellent climber

It can run up to 40 km/h over short distances. Its five toes and strong claws help it dig, tear and climb trees.

Four principles

Practices for healthy coexistence

  • Leave No Trace in parks and reserves: whatever comes in with you goes out with you.
  • Responsible coexistence with wildlife: distance, quiet and no food involved.
  • Proper waste sorting and handling, with well-closed bins across the urban-forest interface.
  • Responsible consumption, linking your health to the health of the ecosystems around you.
A black bear foraging for acorns in the leaf litter
Did you know…?

It eats whatever is available

Although it belongs to the order Carnivora, its diet is mostly plants, fruit and seeds. Poorly stored rubbish attracts it: taking your waste home makes the difference.

A black bear catching scents carried on the wind
Did you know…?

An extraordinary sense of smell

It can detect food sources several kilometres away, depending on wind, humidity and terrain.

A black bear crossing from forest into dry scrubland
It once lived across many forests of Mexico.
Did you know…?

Its territory shrank

Today it occupies a fraction of that territory, mainly in the north of the country, because of habitat loss and fragmentation.

Our campaign

How it works on the ground

We work across the Monterrey Metropolitan Area, mainly along the urban-forest interface of Monterrey and San Pedro Garza García: that is where the forest and the city meet.

  • Neighbourhood meetings.
  • Collective action labs.
  • Spots on mass media.
  • A year of neighbourhood support with digital documentation.
  • Visual campaign across the urban-forest area.
  • Natural Festival: Coexisting in Bear Country.
A black bear in a protected forest of the Sierra Madre Oriental
Did you know…?

A protected species

The black bear is legally protected in Mexico. The Sierra Madre Oriental population is listed as endangered under NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010.

And remember… step by step towards healthy coexistence.

Join the campaign ↗
Commitment

Chipinque, caring for the biocultural heritage

Chipinque Natural Reserve reaffirms its commitment to preserving the Biocultural Heritage of Nuevo León and building a culture of respect and care for the environment. We urge institutions, authorities, companies, and the general public to join Coexisting in Bear Country, thereby strengthening the positive impact on black bear conservation and the quality of life throughout the Monterrey Metropolitan Area.

SíMi Planeta
Fundación Promax
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Our actions

Press release · YouTube video

Natural Festival 2025 edition

Neighborhood meetings

Guardian neighbor: information sessions with residents

Over recent months, information sessions have been held in several neighborhoods to discuss coexistence with wildlife—especially the black bear—and to share guidance that reduces risk for both people and animals.

These sessions are part of a Chipinque campaign focused on communities within or near the urban-forest interface, where the city and natural areas meet. Wildlife is part of everyday life in these places, making clear information and preventive action essential.

Beyond presentations and technical data, the meetings have become spaces for direct dialogue where residents ask questions, share experiences, and consider solutions grounded in their own circumstances.

The first session was held in Fincas on September 10, 2025, at the private community pavilion with six participants. Residents listened carefully to the story of Osiris and voiced concern about bears and other animals near their homes. Proposals included electric fencing and training service staff to respond safely.

The next session took place in Cordillera Residencial on September 25 at Parque Rocosos with 12 participants. Conversation shifted toward prevention and communication: signs or infographics for sightings, and whistles or air horns that the neighborhood board could make available.

The Nave Tampiquito session on November 5 brought together five frequent Chipinque visitors. It was the only meeting to use a projector for camera-trap footage. Participants focused on protecting themselves and their families both in the urban-forest interface and while visiting the reserve.

The largest meeting was held in Lomas de Mederos with 24 participants. Residents described bears walking along the street and searching through garbage, dogs chasing them, and concern for children using the park. They identified a large trash container as the main conflict point and proposed removing, relocating, or managing it more effectively.

Together, these sessions show that communities in the urban-forest interface seek clear information, practical tools, and sustained support. Listening to each neighborhood and working alongside residents are essential to prevention and safer, more responsible coexistence with wildlife.

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Fincas neighborhood

My first neighborhood meeting in Fincas

September 10, 2025 · 19:00 · Private community pavilion

An intimate first session that turned concern about frequent wildlife visits into questions, proposals, and preventive action.

The first neighborhood meeting I attended was held in Fincas on September 10, 2025, at 7:00 p.m. in the private community pavilion. There were only six of us, but it was important to me because it was my first neighborhood meeting as part of the Chipinque team. At first I felt unsure, not knowing what to expect or how people would respond.

The meeting began with the “Las Fincas” presentation, and I quickly realized that residents were interested. They listened carefully to the story of Osiris, a bear that moved increasingly close to urban areas in search of food and eventually became ill from eating garbage. As the story unfolded, the atmosphere changed: they stopped being passive listeners and began reflecting on what was happening around their own homes.

What struck me most was that, although the group was small, the concern was real. Residents explained that bears and other animals were no longer occasional visitors but a constant presence. I understood why these spaces are needed: people want to know what is happening and, above all, what they can do.

We then held the “Mirror Tree” activity, which opened the conversation naturally. Questions and comments emerged about everyday practices that can attract wildlife without our noticing, such as exposed garbage or food scraps in gardens. We also discussed simple changes that can make a difference when adopted collectively.

To close, we presented the Response Traffic Light, explaining why prevention is the most important step and how to respond responsibly to a sighting. The meeting ended positively, with the sense that although the problem exists, there are clear actions that can reduce risk.

I left that first meeting with one clear idea: when a space for dialogue is created, people listen, ask questions, and become involved. Although it was a small group, it showed that there is genuine interest in improving coexistence with wildlife.

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Cordillera Residencial

Prevention and communication in Cordillera Residencial

September 25, 2025 · Parque Rocosos

Twelve residents debated the relocation of Osiris and proposed clear tools for responding to sightings.

The Cordillera Residencial session was held on September 25 at Parque Rocosos with 12 participants. The community's needs were different, and the main dynamic was an open debate about whether relocating Osiris had been the right decision.

From that conversation, residents began focusing on prevention and communication. They proposed signs or infographics with clear instructions for a sighting, as well as whistles and air horns that the neighborhood board could provide so residents would feel safer.

During the session, a very large dog that had escaped from a nearby house suddenly joined the gathering. The surprise and laughter relaxed the atmosphere and reinforced the discussion about caring for pets in areas close to wildlife habitat.

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Nave Tampiquito

A different meeting at Nave Tampiquito

November 5, 2025 · Parking area of an auto repair shop

A small, highly practical gathering focused on what to do around a bear and how to protect one's family.

The neighborhood meeting at Nave Tampiquito was different from the start. It took place on November 5, 2025, and five men attended. Several said they visit the reserve regularly, which was evident in their enthusiasm and in the questions that arose almost immediately.

Their interest was clear from the beginning: they wanted to know what to do if they saw a black bear—not only in theory, but in real situations. What should I do if I encounter one while walking through the reserve? What if I am with my family? How can I respond without putting myself at risk?

During the conversation, I was struck by the surprise some participants expressed when they learned about the diversity of animals in the reserve. For several of them, it was a reminder that the bear is not the only species present and that the way we move and behave in these spaces matters.

One participant said he has daughters and was concerned about knowing how to drive a bear away safely if necessary. The question shifted the tone because it made clear that this was not merely curiosity, but concern for family safety. Another participant shared that his mother-in-law lives in Olinalá, next to the reserve, where bears also commonly approach homes.

We discussed proper waste management, aversive methods, and the “Double A: move Away and drive the bear Away,” answering specific questions and clarifying which actions are safe and which are not. It was a practical conversation centered on what to do and what to avoid.

I left with the sense that interest grows when information connects with real experience. It was a small but highly engaged group that wanted to understand and respond better to wildlife.

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Lomas de Mederos

Neighborhood meeting in Lomas de Mederos: a shared concern

18:00 · Lomas Mederos park

The largest meeting revealed concern about garbage, pets, and the safety of children in the park.

The Lomas de Mederos neighborhood meeting was the largest of all the sessions, with 24 participants. It was held at 6:00 p.m. in Lomas Mederos park, and from the start the atmosphere was marked by residents' concern and nervousness.

Participants explained that bear presence in the neighborhood had become increasingly frequent. One of the main factors identified was a trash container near a drainage channel, which makes it easier for animals to move toward homes. Residents felt the problem had intensified in recent months.

Another recurring concern was pet safety, especially dogs that had chased bears on several occasions, creating risk for both animals and for people trying to intervene. Residents also worried about children who regularly play in the park, increasing the feeling of vulnerability around a possible wildlife encounter.

For me, this meeting was a different experience. Because it was a large group composed mainly of men, the conversation was more direct and focused on concrete risk scenarios. Questions centered on what to do in the moment and how to prevent incidents within the neighborhood.

The meeting allowed residents to voice concerns, share experiences, and reflect on proper waste management and community organization. It closed with the idea that beyond concern, collective action is necessary to reduce risk and improve coexistence with wildlife.

Reunión vecinal mederos (1)
Reunión vecinal Mederos
Independent archive

Community albums

WhatsApp Image 2026-01-21 at 12.56.40
August 1, 2026

Photo gallery

Collective action 03

Your voice also protects the black bear

Share good practices, participate as an ambassador, and support conservation work.

Coexistence ambassadors

Coexistence grows when information reaches more people and becomes part of everyday habits. Meet the voices joining this effort.

The black bear is your neighbor. Help us protect it.

Join the campaign ↗

Your support is also essential to black bear conservation

Donate ↗
Go deeper 04

Digital library

Explore campaign materials, research, and sources about the American black bear.